| Cosey's working method '... it may seem ambitious or proud to say so, but
I always try to make 'the album of the century'.'
'And then, when I finish it two years
later, I realise that I have missed it. I don't say it is a bad work, but it is not really
the work of the century. I draw the word 'End' and tell myself, seriously, that that will
be for the next album.'

In first instance, there are ideas. Ideas
that come up any time, any place: 'The first stage, which is a continuous one, is making
notes in a notebook. It takes place at any time. While I am working on the thirteenth
album, I take notes that may be used in the twentieth album.'
'In fact I write down ideas for scenes,
dialogues between characters, elements that I like to tell about. But without knowing what
it will give.'
'When I write a new scenario, I browse
through my idea notebooks, and I write down in another notebook the ones that please me.
When I have gone through all my notes, I put every idea of the second notebook, one by
one, on Post-Its.' If I see a possible order, a thread, I put my Post-Its in this order,
with enough space between them, because there may only be ten of them yet.'
Little by little, Cosey moves, adds and
deletes Post-Its and the notes become to get some organisation, they become a coherent
whole.
'Well, I have organised my little notes.
Then, I write a summary and I write a more elaborated version. At some point in time, I am
satisfied with my text which I call a scenario only then.'

On the photo: Cosey at work. See
the Post-It notes at the top left of the picture.
Cosey has organised his ideas and has
made a scenario that pleases him. 'At this moment, in general, I take a break and start a
graphical research into characters and certain details.'
And Cosey starts collecting the right
documentation. The time spent has given him opportunity to let the story mature in his
head and he begins to write a scenario that can be presented to his publisher.
'I write with the publisher in my head,
because it obliges me to write a readable and correct French text. [...] The fact that I
have to write a proper scenario, reveals some weak spots. I realise I have to rework some
scenes.'


Then starts the work that Hergé has
called ' a surgeon's work': the partitioning of the story into pages, into separate
scenes.
Cosey: 'I pre-partition the story and
number the sections that will make up one page. This is to estimate which written phrases
require a half, or two or five pages, or just a single image. At the end of this
pre-partitioning, I know approximately the number of pages of my album.'
Then, the real partitioning (the lovely
French word for it: découpage) starts. Cosey returns to page 1, starting all over again:
'Back to start: my page 1, which are still only a few phrases. I try to determine the
exact number of images I need to tell this page 1. At this stage, I make plenty of little
rapid sketches. It is here that the number of images, and which images, is determined.'
'It is a kind of lay-out or
'mise-en-scène', but I won't go any further than the sequence in question.' Cosey first
completes the whole sequence until the final drawings, before he continues to the next
scene.
So, Cosey has a scenario indicating
approximately which scenes have to be in which page. Then, he starts at page 1, and starts
to elaborate the first sequence until it is completely finished, before attacking the next
sequence.
'Making the final partitioning with my
drawings sequence by sequence, leaves me an opening, it could still evolve. If it
couldn't, it is fixed, it doesn't move anymore, I would be bored.'
'I have this thread to the end, I know
how the story will end, but I leave myself the possibility to change anything that can be
changed, along the way.'

Cosey allows himself a maximal
flexibility to change scenes until the album is finished. 'It happens that I have to
redraw an entire page. It has happened to me with 'L'espace bleu entre les nuages'. There
were scenes that had to be changed. I don't remember exactly which, but I remember pages
that I had to abandon. Not necessarily an entire page, but there are from time to time
'collages' and re-partitioning in one page.'
'But it is also a problem in the scenario
when an unforeseen modification disturbs it and I have to go back to a detail on an
already finished page.'
'But I like to work this way, it is my
little kitchen.'
Cosey makes his drawing sequence by
sequence, page by page. He makes a composition of the pages (1.5 times as big as the
album), and then draws each image on a separate sheet of tracing paper.
In general, he makes his drawings as
mirror images of the final drawing that will appear in the album. The separate images are
brought to the final page by tracing them on a illuminated table. Finally the page is
traced with Chinese ink.
The last stage is coloring the page. This
is done on separate sheets, not on the original drawings. Cosey: 'To put colors on my
original drawing would require so much care, such tidiness! It would make me horribly
nervous!'
'And moreover, one of the characteristics
of comics is this black trace, which is pure and is very readable. [...] I love this
typical comics look.' |